Abstract
Humanity has witnessed countless epidemics and pandemics throughout its history, events like these are understood as something extremely challenging, and which undoubtedly are in line with complex concepts and contexts that subsidize communication instabilities and, sometimes, collective panic. In parallel, from a unique health perspective, the impacts of human activity on the environment, opportunely lead to promoting and potentially dangerous mechanisms for the emergence of diseases with pandemic potential. In this tension of nature, human beings and animal life meet, which are mutually affected. It is believed that mammals and birds host around 1.7 million unknown viruses, and of this total, around 540,000 - 850,000 have the ability to infect humans. Within this perspective, recent cases of Nipah virus infection in India were reported in newspapers and social media around the world, evoking a resurgent primitive demand for fear among people about the potential of a new global threat.
References
Bochner AF, Makumbi I, Aderinola O, Abayneh A, Jetoh R, Yemanaberhan RL, Danjuma JS, Lazaro FT, Mahmoud HJ, Yeabah TO, Nakiire L, Yahaya AK, Teixeira RA, Lamorde M, Nabukenya I, Oladejo J, Adetifa IMO, Oliveira W, McClelland A, Lee CT. Implementation of the 7-1-7 target for detection, notification, and response to public health threats in five countries: a retrospective, observational study. Lancet Glob Health. 2023;11(6):e871-e879. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00133-X
World Health Organization, Nipah Research and Development (R&D) Roadmap October 2019 - Advanced Draft. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/blue-print/nipah_rdblueprint_roadmap_advanceddraftoct2019.pdf?sfvrsn=4f0dc9ad_3&download=true
National Centre for Disease Control - India. Nipah Virus Guidelines. https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/index4.php?lang=1&level=0&linkid=113&lid=228
Dennis C, Daszak P, Wolfe ND, Gao GF, Morel CM, Morzaria S, et al. The Global Virome Project. Science. 2018;359:872-874. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aap7463
K. Nagaraju Shivaprakash, Sandeep Sen, Seema Paul, Joseph M. Kiesecker, and Kamaljit S. Bawa. Report Mammals, wildlife trade, and the next global pandemic. Current Biology. 2021;31:3671–3677. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.06.006
United Nations. PGA final text as of 1 September 2023 Political Declaration of the United Nations General Assembly High-level Meeting on Pandemic Prevention, Preparedness and Response https://www.un.org/pga/77/wp-content/uploads/sites/105/2023/09/PPPR-Final-Text.pdf
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2023 Global Academic Nursing Journal