Keywords
Resilience, Psychological
Health Care
Nursing
Nursing Care
How to Cite
Abstract
This study aimed to verify the association between stress, anxiety, depression, and resilience in people with diabetes mellitus (DM) treated in primary health care in a municipality in southern Brazil. This was a cross-sectional study with people with DM treated in primary health care in a municipality in Southern Brazil. Data collection included sociodemographic and clinical questionnaires, and measures of stress, anxiety, depression, and resilience. Descriptive analyses and bivariate correlations were performed. A total of 362 people participated, 64% female, with a mean age of 62.4 years (SD 11.5). Hypertension was reported by the majority (68%). The mean duration of diabetes was 11 years (SD 10.2) and 21% reported the presence of complications related to the disease. Moderate inverse correlations were observed between resilience and stress (r = -0.531); resilience and depression (r = -0.570) and resilience and anxiety (r = -0.436). The findings of this study indicate the importance of exploring resilience as part of health care and the need to consider the inclusion of the psychosocial factors studied here: stress, anxiety, and depression, by health professionals, and more specifically as part of nursing care.
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