Keywords
Spirituality
Quality of Life
Heart Diseases
Review
How to Cite
Abstract
The aim was to identify evidence on the association of religiosity/spirituality with the quality of life of patients with cardiovascular diseases, in national and international literature. This is an integrative review carried out in the databases MEDLINE/PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Scopus and PsycInfo. A search was also performed on the VHL database platform. Among the 1082 articles selected, only eight met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed according to: author, year and country where the study was developed, study design and size, intervention/predictor, study objectives, and outcomes related to religiosity/spirituality , as well as the level of evidence. The analysis of these studies allowed the identification of four main approaches: the country of origin of the studies found, the profile of the person with cardiovascular disease, the type of instrument used to identify variables related to religiosity/spirituality, quality of life and practices religious. It is concluded that regardless of the characteristics of the population studied, there is an association or positive correlation between religiosity/spirituality and quality of life in people with cardiovascular disease and one should consider the religiosity/spirituality of each patient and understand that quality of life also involves dimensions like your beliefs.
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